Page 44 - Trump University Commercial Real Estate 101
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TRUMP UNIVERSITY COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE 101



                                     The Market Cycle and Land Use


                     The commercial real estate value cycle can be measured in three ways:
                   growth, maturity, and decline.


                       Growth Phase

                     During this stage, there is an abundance of rural land, usually being
                   used as farmland. It sits on the outskirts of existing urban areas. As
                   urban activity picks up, land becomes scarce and expensive.
                         Development pushes out to the rural areas, where land can be
                   bought at lower prices. These areas attract urban dwellers who
                   are priced out of the market. They now can pay less for the land, and
                   the farmers receive more than they would by keeping it as farmland.
                         As development continues, local governments show their support
                   by creating additional infrastructure, such as roads, water and sewer

                   lines, schools, and police and fire departments. The infrastructure is
                   expensive, but hey, the market is going like gangbusters. Besides, gov-
                   ernments fund these improvements from all the tax revenues that the
                   developments create.

                       Mature Phase


                     This occurs when much of the available land in an area is now devel-
                   oped and growth begins to slow. As the area matures, other sections of
                   the new fringe become the next growth targets.
                         Development during the mature phase consists of identifying spare
                   lots of land called  infi ll areas  and transforming them into their highest
                   and best use. Some parcels may become residential, others will be retail
                   centers to support that new population, and other parts will be zoned
                   for office buildings or industrial space.

                         During the mature phase, an opportunity presents itself to revital-
                   ize some of the original buildings that were built during the early part
                   of the growth period.




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