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effort to tune in to his audience—it was give-and-take all the way. Wayne
                Newton  does  that,  too.  Even  people  who  thought  they  wouldn’t  like
                Liberace became big fans after experiencing his live shows. And nobody
                did it better than Sinatra.

                     Some people call it charisma. I call it tuning in and delivering.
                     Study Regis Philbin.
                       He is relaxed and funny, and he always relates to his audiences. They
                love him. He’s a perfect example of the give-and-take that’s necessary for
                successful public speaking. Regis doesn’t just speak—he shares. He’s as
                magnanimous a performer as he is a person. Watch him, pay attention, and
                you’ll learn a lot.

                     Be able to poke fun at yourself.
                       This will make you accessible to people even if you are up on the
                stage and in the spotlight. We’ve all had disasters in our lives, major and
                minor. To be able to laugh at them in retrospect is healthy and helpful. Use
                the blips that we all encounter in our lives to your advantage. I remember
                a particular question-and-answer period that followed one of my speeches,

                during the time when Ivana and I were going through our divorce and the
                tabloids were having a field day. The first question was from a guy who
                asked, You don’t mind if I call youThe Donald, do you?
                     So I responded, Not if you don’t mind if I call you Ivana.
                     We all had a good laugh and then proceeded to his real question.
                     Learn to think on your feet.
                       Memorable public speaking involves a good deal of spontaneity. It’s a

                lot like negotiating—you have to focus on your goals but remain flexible.
                A lot of people are terrific writers but not so great at getting their ideas
                across  orally.  Writing  is  a  form  of  thinking,  and  so  is  speaking.  The
                difference  is  that  you  don’t  have  time  to  go  back  and  correct  yourself
                when  you’re  on  stage.  It’s  not  a  first  draft  and  it’s  not  a  rehearsal.  Be

                prepared for the performance, because that’s what’s expected of you.
                     Listen in your daily life.
                       Every day can be a preparation for a speech or a presentation. Have
                you  ever  said  to  yourself,  I’ll  have  to  remember  that  one  after  hearing
                someone  say  something  particularly  clever  or  unusual?  Even  offhand
                comments that you overhear can be useful. Remember them. Make notes if
                you must. Everything and everyone can become material. I was in the back
                of an  elevator  once,  behind  a  group  of  guys.  Their  conversation  was  so
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